Regulations

Houston Dumpster Permit Guide: Dual System for Public vs Private Property

Houston operates the most complex permit structure among major US cities, requiring different permits for public versus private property placement. Commercial properties need permits for containers exceeding 50 cubic feet.

January 15, 20258 min readHouston Public Works

Houston's Unique Dual System

Unlike other major cities, Houston requires separate permits for dumpsters on private property (commercial) versus public right-of-way placement. This is the only major US city with mandatory private property permits.

Which Permit Do You Need?

Private Property Permits

Combustible Waste Storage Permit

Required for containers greater than 50 cubic feet on commercial property

Cost: $187.96 - $783.27

Duration: 1-3 years

Authority: Solid Waste Management Dept

Public Property Permits

Mobility Permit

Required for containers in public right-of-way

Cost: Variable (contact required)

Duration: Project-specific

Authority: Houston Public Works

Private Property: Combustible Waste Storage Permits

When Required

  • All commercial properties with dumpsters exceeding 50 cubic feet
  • Any commercial dumpster on-site more than 60 days regardless of size
  • Multiple dumpsters of any size on commercial property

Fee Structure

Permit TypeDurationCost
Single DumpsterAnnual$187.96
Multiple DumpstersAnnual$391.82
Multiple Dumpsters3 Years$783.27

Application Requirements

  • Notarized deed restriction affidavit
  • Compliance documentation
  • Property ownership verification
  • Site plan showing dumpster placement
  • Screening plan (if adjacent to streets/residential)

Public Property: Mobility Permits

Application Process

  1. Apply online at geopermit.houstontx.gov/traffic/
  2. Submit detailed placement plans
  3. Pay applicable fees (variable by project)
  4. Receive approval before placement

Typical Requirements

  • Traffic control plan if needed
  • Safety markings and barriers
  • Proper insurance documentation
  • Restoration bond for street damage

Mandatory Screening Requirements

Houston enforces screening requirements when dumpsters are adjacent to streets or residential properties. This applies to both private and public property placements.

Acceptable Screening

  • Solid fencing or walls
  • Landscaping barriers
  • Architectural screening
  • Temporary construction barriers

Height Requirements

  • Minimum height to obscure container
  • Maximum height per zoning requirements
  • Compliance with sight line regulations

Critical Restrictions & Limitations

Non-Transferable Permits

Permits are non-transferable between property owners and non-refundable once issued. New owners must apply for new permits.

Appeals Process

Appeals must be filed within 30 days with bonds equaling twice the penalty amount. Administrative hearings required for Chapter 10 violations.

Penalties and Enforcement

Violation Penalties

$50 - $2,000 depending on violation type and location

Administrative hearings required for Chapter 10 violations

Daily accumulating fines for ongoing violations

Permit revocation possible for serious violations

Houston Department Contacts

Private Property Permits

Department: Solid Waste Management

Phone: 832-393-0459

Mail:
P.O. Box 1562
Houston, TX 77251

Public Property Permits

Department: Houston Public Works

Online: geopermit.houstontx.gov/traffic/

Type: Mobility Permits

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